A Cross-Sectional Study for Alopecia Patterns, Family History, and Diet Reveals Early-Onset Hair Loss in Residents of Saudi Arabia and a Lack of Awareness About Available Treatments

    Fawwaz Freih Alshammrie, Kamaleldin B. Said, Lujain Hussain Alnasser, Hisham Ali A Al Yateem, Mohammed Alghozwi, Abdulmajeed Jamal H Alanazi, Abdullah Alrashidi
    TLDR Many in Saudi Arabia experience early hair loss but lack awareness of treatments.
    The study investigated androgenetic alopecia (AGA) in Saudi Arabia, focusing on age of onset, family history, diet perceptions, and treatment awareness among 1,010 participants. The majority were women (72.4%), with a significant portion aged 20–29 years. Early onset of AGA was common, with 50.9% experiencing it between ages 10–19. A strong familial link was noted, as 71% had affected relatives. Hair shedding was more frequently reported by women (63.2%) than men (31.5%). Despite the prevalence, treatment awareness was low, with only 11.9% using minoxidil and nearly half not pursuing any treatment. The study highlights a need for increased awareness and education on AGA treatments in Saudi Arabia.
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