Saw Palmetto (Serenoa repens)

Saw palmetto (Serenoa repens) is commonly used for men's health issues, particularly prostate disorders such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostatitis. Recent research, primarily focusing on hexanic extracts of saw palmetto, has provided strong evidence of its efficacy in treating BPH. The herb may also be beneficial for women with polycystic ovary syndrome and hirsutism, but should be used cautiously in women of childbearing age. Additionally, saw palmetto has been studied for its potential use in treating the dermatological disorder androgenic alopecia. The document also provides information on the active constituents of saw palmetto, its common preparations and dosages, and safety precautions including potential side effects, toxicity, and interactions with diseases and drugs.