Postoperative Complicated Appendectomy Revealing Crohn’s Disease in a Pediatric Patient

    Augustina Enculescu, Mircea Lupusoru, Cătălin Cîrstoveanu, Andra‐Iulia Suceveanu, Liliana Andronache, Adrian‐Paul Suceveanu, Felix Voinea, Maria Pușcașu
    Studysummary In this case report, a 13-year-old boy's acute appendicitis revealed Crohn's disease after unsuccessful conservative management required surgery, highlighting the diagnostic value of histopathological examination of the appendix.
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    A 13-year-old boy initially diagnosed with acute appendicitis was found to have Crohn's disease after postoperative complications. Histopathological examination of the appendix revealed acute granulomatous appendicitis, a rare condition in children, associated with Crohn's disease in only 5-10% of cases. The patient developed an entero-cutaneous fistula post-surgery, requiring further surgical intervention. The case underscored the importance of thorough histopathological examination of appendectomy specimens to identify underlying conditions like Crohn's disease. The patient was symptom-free after one year with appropriate medical management, highlighting that acute appendicitis could be an early indicator of Crohn's disease in children.
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