In this review of autonomous robotic surgery, the authors explore the integration of AI and machine learning in surgical procedures, detailing both the advancements and challenges of these technologies, including ethical concerns and current regulatory frameworks.
This research highlighted that AI-assisted surgical robots could significantly enhance surgical precision and efficiency by analyzing patient data, making real-time decisions, and automating repetitive tasks, thus potentially improving patient safety and surgical outcomes.
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June 2020 in “Advanced Intelligent Systems” This review discusses the evolution of surgical robotics and examines the potential and current limitations of autonomous and intelligent systems in robotic-assisted surgeries.
January 2024 in “Wiadomości Lekarskie” This review outlines the evolution and impact of robotic surgery, highlighting past milestones like the da Vinci system’s prominence in prostatectomies and future advances in augmented reality and micro-robotics, while emphasizing that the surgeon's expertise remains essential despite technological progress.
December 2025 in “International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering and Management (IRJAEM)” This paper critically evaluates the role of AI in cosmetic surgery, highlighting its potential to enhance precision, tailor treatment, and improve patient outcomes, while also addressing ethical, legal, and regulatory challenges that complicate its integration into clinical practice.