Old World Monkeys

    March 2024
    Jaco Bakker, Annet L. Louwerse, Marit K. Vernes, Jan A. M. Langermans
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    TLDR Old World monkeys are important for research but require proper social housing and welfare to ensure valid results and minimize stress.
    This chapter discusses the use of selected Old World monkey species, specifically Macaca mulatta, Macaca fascicularis, Chlorocebus sp., and Papio species, in biomedical research. It emphasizes the importance of understanding their biology and behavior for both breeders and scientists. The chapter highlights that all Old World monkeys used in European research must come from purpose-bred colonies and underscores the significance of animal welfare, noting that social housing is crucial to prevent abnormal behavior and stress, which can impact research outcomes. Additionally, it mentions that some endocrine disorders in these monkeys can lead to changes in their skin and hair coat.
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