Non-Albicans Yeast Scalp Infection in a 6-Year-Old Boy: A Case Report of Candida Parapsilosis and Antifungal Susceptibility Testing

July 2023 in “ Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) ”

Yahaya Hassan, Jamilu Abubakar Bala, Sharif Alhassan Abdullahi, Leslie Thian Lung Than

Candida parapsilosis alopecia hydrocortisone betamethasone ketoconazole antifungal susceptibility testing triazoles posaconazole itraconazole micafungin amphotericin B C. parapsilosis hair loss Nizoral

TLDR Ketoconazole effectively treated a scalp infection in a 6-year-old boy, leading to full recovery.

This case report describes a 6-year-old boy with a scalp infection caused by Candida parapsilosis, presenting symptoms such as itching, dryness, round patches, and alopecia. Initial treatments with hydrocortisone and betamethasone were ineffective. The patient was successfully treated with 2% ketoconazole topical ointment over 8 weeks, leading to hair regrowth after 6 weeks and full recovery by the end of treatment. Antifungal susceptibility testing revealed high minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values for newer triazoles like posaconazole and itraconazole, while micafungin and amphotericin B showed low MIC values, indicating effectiveness. The study underscores the importance of recognizing C. parapsilosis in scalp infections and highlights ketoconazole's efficacy and cost-effectiveness in treatment.

View this study on zenodo.org →

Discuss this study in the Community →

Related Community Posts Join

6 / 34 results

community Antihistamines stop my hair loss

in Treatment 23 upvotes 4 years ago

A user found that antihistamines stop their hair loss and related symptoms, but they experience side effects like sedation and chest pain. They are seeking alternative solutions or topical antihistamines to avoid systemic side effects.

community Zyrtec (Cetirizine) antihistamine for hair growth compared to Minoxidil NIH study

in Minoxidil 37 upvotes 2 years ago

The conversation discusses the potential of topical cetirizine (Zyrtec) for hair growth in comparison to minoxidil, noting cetirizine's ability to reduce prostaglandin D2, which inhibits hair growth. Users share mixed experiences with cetirizine for allergies and scalp health, and there's a mention of the risk of dementia with long-term antihistamine use.

community 27M after 10 Months on Oral Fin

in Progress Pictures 116 upvotes 1 year ago

A 27-year-old man shared his 10-month hair regrowth progress after taking oral finasteride, noting initial hair shedding followed by noticeable thickening around 5-6 months, with significant improvement by March. He also mentioned having scalp psoriasis.

community Scalp, eyebrow, eyelash and pubic hair loss.

6 upvotes 7 years ago

The user experienced significant hair loss on the scalp, eyebrows, eyelashes, and pubic area, along with itchy, flaky skin and red patches. They have a history of eczema and dermatitis and suspect that stopping shampoo use and taking Ritalin may have contributed to the issue.

community I’m 14 years old and I’m losing more hair than my dad. I’ve gone to the doctor 2 times because of this and I’ve received no help. I’m starting to feel like It’s worthless and my hairs gonna look like this forever. I don’t know how anyone could help me but it’s always worth a shot.

in Treatment 5 years ago

A 14 year old who is experiencing hair loss and has not received any help from the doctor, with advice being given to try different doctors, get tested for underlying conditions and intolerances, buzz it short as an option and treatments that could slow down or reverse the hair loss such as minoxidil, finasteride, RU58841 and addressing the cause of the hair loss.

community Why is no one pointing out dandruff as the number 1 evidence/symptom of MPB?

in Chat 55 upvotes 2 years ago

The post discusses the theory that persistent dandruff in areas prone to hair loss could be a sign of hair follicles dying due to DHT, indicating balding. The responses vary, with some users noting improvements in dandruff and hair loss with treatments like Dutasteride, while others experienced hair loss without dandruff.

Similar Research

5 / 903 results

research 8th International Conference: Interdisciplinary Aspects of Diseases of the Skin and Mucous Membranes, March 11-12, 2022

January 2022 in “Dermatology Review”

Higher IL-31 levels are linked to worse itching in chronic kidney disease patients.

research General Dermatology: Comprehensive Overview of Dermatological Conditions

January 2017 in “Springer eBooks”

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

research Chemotherapy and Cutaneous Drug Reactions

1 citations , January 2015 in “Springer eBooks”

Chemotherapy can cause skin side effects that affect patients' lives, but they can be managed to avoid interrupting cancer treatment.

research Phytochemistry, Pharmacological Activity, And Potential Health Benefits Of Glycyrrhiza Glabra

119 citations , June 2021 in “Heliyon”

Licorice has many health benefits but should be used carefully due to possible side effects.

research Obstetric Dermatology

January 2009 in “Springer eBooks”

The document concludes that managing skin conditions during pregnancy is important and requires specialized care.