New Hopes and Strategies for the Treatment of Severe Ocular Surface Disease

    Takahiro Nakamura, Shigeru Kinoshita
    TLDR New treatments using stem cells and special materials show promise for severe eye surface disease.
    Autologous cultivated corneal limbal epithelial transplantation was a promising and well-tolerated treatment for severe ocular surface disease (OSD). A novel transplantation technique using tissue-engineered epidermal adult stem cells, immature dental pulp stem cells, and hair follicle bulge-derived stem cells showed success in reconstructing corneal epithelium in an animal model of severe OSD. Additionally, the use of a recombinant human cross-linked collagen scaffold and an FDA-approved contact lens were promising techniques for ocular surface reconstruction.
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