Management of Autoimmune-Associated Alopecia Areata

May 2010 in “ Nursing Standard ”

Jaqueline McKillop

alopecia areata autoimmunity alopecia totalis alopecia universalis hair follicles corticosteroids immunotherapy ultraviolet radiation hair prosthetics UV radiation

TLDR Treatments for autoimmune hair loss have limited success and patients need emotional support and self-acceptance.

The document from 2010 discusses the management of autoimmune-associated alopecia areata, a condition causing hair loss that can significantly impact psychological well-being. It reviews potential causes such as autoimmunity, stress, and genetics, and differentiates between types like alopecia totalis and universalis. While hair follicles often remain intact, allowing for the possibility of regrowth, treatment options like corticosteroids, immunotherapy, and ultraviolet radiation have limited success and high relapse rates. The document underscores the importance of emotional support and coping strategies due to the increased risk of mental health issues in those affected. It also notes advancements in hair prosthetics and the importance of promoting self-acceptance and challenging societal norms to support individuals with alopecia in leading successful and fulfilling lives.

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