Case Study: Folliculitis and Pseudofolliculitis Barbae in Burn Survivors - A Clinically Significant Yet Underrecognized and Understudied Challenge
March 2026
in “
Journal of Burn Care & Research
”
Studysummary This case series examined five male burn patients who developed folliculitis barbae or pseudofolliculitis barbae, highlighting the underreported nature of these complications and the variability in treatment response. The authors call for standardized diagnostic criteria and treatment protocols for these conditions in burn survivors.
Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
This case study examines folliculitis barbae (FB) and pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB) in five male burn survivors, aged 36-50, with facial and neck burns. The study highlights that FB and PFB are underrecognized complications in burn patients, particularly affecting those with partial-thickness burns in hair-bearing areas. The patients were treated with various methods, including topical mupirocin, triamcinolone ointment, laser therapy, and in some cases, skin grafting. Outcomes varied, with some patients responding well to treatment, while others required more extensive interventions. The study emphasizes the need for standardized diagnostic criteria and treatment protocols, suggesting a multidisciplinary approach involving dermatology for effective management.
