Exploring the overlap between alopecia areata and major depressive disorder: Epidemiological and genetic perspectives

    Jerome C. Foo, Silke Redler, Andreas J. Forstner, F. Buket Basmanav, Lynn Pethukova, Jia Guo, Fabian Streit, Stephanie H. Witt, Lea Sirignano, Lea Zillich, Swapnil Awasthi, Stephan Ripke, Angela M. Christiano, Falko Tesch, Jochen Schmitt, Markus M. Nöthen, Regina C. Betz, Marcella Rietschel, Josef Frank
    The study found that patients with alopecia areata (AA) had a higher prevalence of major depressive disorder (MDD), consistent with previous research. The analyses suggested that the genetic overlap between AA and MDD might be limited to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region, which plays a role in immune function. Further research was needed to better understand the involvement of the MHC in the comorbidity of AA and MDD.
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