Dermatology Resident Comfort Level Treating Hair Conditions Related to Patients with Skin of Color

The study assessed dermatology residents' comfort levels in treating hair conditions specific to patients with skin of color (SOC), particularly Black women. Despite high rates of hair loss and related conditions in Black women, many do not seek dermatologic care due to perceived physician inexperience and lack of trust. The survey included 121 residents from 45 US-accredited programs, revealing that while residents felt comfortable treating general hair conditions, they were less comfortable with afro-textured hair conditions. Comfort levels varied significantly based on residents' backgrounds, with those from underrepresented backgrounds feeling more comfortable. Access to hair-specific clinics improved comfort in counseling on protective hair practices but did not significantly affect other areas. The study highlights the need for improved education and training in SOC-specific hair conditions within dermatology residency programs.