Clinical And Laboratory Findings In Children With Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis

    October 2024 in “ Eurasian Journal of Medicine
    Ayşe Özden, Hakan Döneray
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    TLDR Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is more common in girls, often after puberty, and can cause neck swelling, fatigue, and hair loss.
    This study evaluated 81 children with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) in Erzurum, revealing that HT is more prevalent in girls (82.7%) and often occurs post-puberty. Common symptoms included neck swelling (37%), fatigue (23.5%), and hair loss (23.5%). A family history of HT was present in 9.9% of cases. The study found varying degrees of goiter and thyroid function, with 33.3% having subclinical hypothyroidism and 28.4% having hypothyroidism. Most children (72.8%) were treated with levothyroxine. The findings highlight the importance of considering HT in children with neck swelling, fatigue, and hair loss, especially if there is a family history of autoimmune diseases.
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