Formulation of Chitosan-Coated Brigatinib Nanospanlastics: Optimization, Characterization, Stability Assessment and In-Vitro Cytotoxicity Activity Against H-1975 Cell Lines

    March 2022 in “ Pharmaceuticals
    Randa Mohammed Zaki, Munerah M. Alfadhel, Saad M. Alshahrani, Ahmed Alsaqr, Layla A. Al‐Kharashi, Md. Khalid Anwer
    TLDR The new Brigatinib nanocarrier is more effective against lung cancer cells than the free drug.
    The study developed Brigatinib-loaded nanospanlastics (BGT-loaded NSPs) optimized for vesicle size, zeta potential, and entrapment efficiency, with the optimal formula (S13) achieving an entrapment efficiency of 81.58%, vesicle size of 386.55 nm, and zeta potential of -29.51 mV. The nanospanlastics were coated with chitosan and demonstrated complete drug encapsulation, high stability over three months, and improved drug release compared to free Brigatinib. The cytotoxic activity against H-1975 lung cancer cell lines was enhanced threefold compared to the free drug, suggesting that BGT-loaded NSPs could be an effective nanocarrier for enhancing Brigatinib's anticancer efficacy.
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