Evaluating the Frequency of Anxiety and Depression Among Patients Referred to a Dermatology Outpatient Clinic

    GÜLFEM ÜNSAL, Özlem Özkaya Akoğuz, Meral Ekşioğlu
    TLDR Many dermatology patients experience anxiety and depression, especially those with acne or psoriasis.
    This study assessed the frequency of anxiety and depression among 771 patients at a dermatology outpatient clinic, finding that 21.7% experienced anxiety and 38.7% experienced depression. Anxiety was more common in females, while depression showed no gender difference. Both conditions were more prevalent among single, unemployed, and less-educated individuals, as well as those with chronic comorbidities or a family history of psychiatric disorders. Depression was notably high in acne patients (33%) and both anxiety and depression were significant in psoriasis patients (65% for depression). The study highlights the importance of integrating psychological assessments into dermatologic care to improve patient outcomes.
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