Animals in Dermatology

    Vishalakshi S Pandit, R. Rakesh Yelhanka
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    Studysummary In this article, the authors compile various dermatological conditions that metaphorically reference animal-related visuals, such as "buffalo hump" in HIV-associated lipodystrophy or "leonine facies" in lepromatous leprosy, to enhance learning through mnemonic and visual associations.
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    The document "Animals in Dermatology" discusses dermatological conditions named after animals to enhance visual learning and memory. Examples include "Buffalo hump" from long-term steroid use, "Bull’s eye appearance" in erythema migrans, "Dog-faced" hypertrichosis lanuginosa, "Elephant skin" in chronic onchocerciasis, and "Horseshoe-shaped" rim of hair in androgenetic alopecia. These terms make the subject more engaging and easier to understand by drawing visual parallels between clinical presentations and familiar animal characteristics. The document also covers patient consent, financial support, and conflicts of interest.
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