A 70-Year-Old Woman Presenting With Diarrhea and In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

    January 2018 in “ CHEST Journal
    Arun Jose, Domingo Franco‐Palacios, Christopher S. King, Mardi Gomberg‐Maitland
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    Studysummary This case report describes a 70-year-old woman whose cardiac arrest was linked to hyperthyroidism-induced pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular failure, with significant improvement following the treatment of her thyroid dysfunction. Our plain-language summary of this paper — not a Tressless recommendation.
    The document described a case of a 70-year-old woman with a history of asthma, renal transplant, and atrial fibrillation who presented with diarrhea, dyspnea, weight loss, fatigue, and hair loss. She suffered cardiac arrest due to right ventricular failure, likely worsened by hyperthyroidism-induced pulmonary hypertension. Pulmonary embolism was ruled out, and her condition improved with treatment for hyperthyroidism and right ventricular failure. The case underscored the importance of bedside ultrasound in diagnosing cardiac arrest causes and emphasized the need for timely management of thyroid disease to prevent complications such as the Jod-Basedow phenomenon.
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