RU58841: What's the difference between minoxidil and finasteride?
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Is RU58841 magic or a scam? Does it really stop baldness?
The promise of stopping hair loss sounds almost too good to be true — and RU58841 is often marketed as a miracle solution.
But is it really a breakthrough treatment or just another internet scam?
To uncover the truth, we need to dive into what RU58841 is, how it supposedly works, and what science says about its effectiveness.
What is RU58841, and why all the hype?
RU58841 is a type of non-steroidal anti-androgen (NSAA). In simpler terms, this means it stops certain male hormones — mainly dihydrotestosterone (DHT) — from attaching to hair follicles.
DHT is the hormone responsible for shrinking hair follicles in people with androgenetic alopecia, also known as pattern baldness. Over time, this shrinking makes hair thinner, weaker, and eventually leads to bald spots. By blocking DHT’s access to the follicles, RU58841 aims to prevent this process from happening.
Unlike medications like finasteride, which reduce DHT levels throughout the body, RU58841 is a topical solution designed to act locally on the scalp. This local action is what fuels the excitement — the possibility of preventing hair loss without experiencing the systemic side effects associated with oral medications, such as decreased libido or hormonal imbalances.
Adding to the hype is the way RU58841 is marketed online. Countless forums, social media influencers, and hair loss communities praise it as a "hidden gem" or an "underground miracle" — especially among those who feel let down by mainstream treatments. Websites selling RU58841 often promote it as a safer, more effective alternative to FDA-approved options, despite the lack of supporting clinical trials. Some even bundle it with other products like minoxidil to create supposedly powerful hair regrowth "stacks," further feeding the buzz.
But how much of this is backed by science, and how much is just wishful thinking??
The science behind RU58841: What do studies say?
RU58841 first emerged in the 1990s during research on anti-androgens for treating prostate conditions and hair loss. Several studies explored its potential — but most of the data comes from animal and cell-based studies, not large-scale human trials.
Let’s break down some key research:
A 1994 study by Battmann et al. tested RU58841 on hamster flank organs, which are androgen-sensitive tissues. The results showed significant reduction in DHT-induced skin thickening, suggesting the compound effectively blocked androgen activity. In 1998, Coustou et al. investigated RU58841’s effect on hair regrowth in macaques — primates with hair biology closer to humans. The study lasted six months and found that topical RU58841 led to increased hair density and thickness compared to untreated areas.
Yet, the small sample size and lack of long-term follow-up limit the strength of these findings.
Crucially, no large-scale, peer-reviewed human trials on RU58841 have been published in reputable databases like PubMed or approved by regulatory bodies like the FDA. This absence of robust human data is a red flag in the medical community, raising concerns about safety, long-term effects, and consistency in results.
Is RU58841 safe? The elephant in the room
Safety is a major concern. Because RU58841 hasn’t undergone rigorous clinical trials for hair loss, there’s no official data on its long-term effects, optimal dosage, or potential risks. Reports from online communities often mention skin irritation, shedding phases (a temporary period where hair falls out before regrowth), and even systemic side effects — suggesting the compound may absorb into the bloodstream more than intended.
One major risk is that RU58841, as an anti-androgen, could unintentionally affect hormone balance elsewhere in the body. This is particularly concerning for men, as testosterone and DHT play essential roles beyond hair growth, including muscle maintenance, mood regulation, and sexual health.
In contrast, FDA-approved treatments like minoxidil and finasteride have undergone extensive trials proving their safety and efficacy over years of research. The lack of similar validation for RU58841 makes it a risky gamble, no matter how promising it sounds. To gain FDA approval, a drug must pass through several stages of clinical trials — from lab research to controlled human studies — proving both safety and efficacy. These trials are expensive and time-consuming, often backed by pharmaceutical companies.
Note: RU58841 remains in a legal gray area because no company has invested in these trials, possibly due to patent issues, high financial risk, or uncertain market potential. According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), drugs must undergo extensive clinical testing to prove safety and efficacy before receiving approval for public use (FDA, 2023).
Without such trials, RU58841 remains classified as an unapproved substance, making it legally ambiguous and medically unsupported. This lack of official recognition limits its availability to experimental or underground markets, raising serious concerns about product purity, dosage accuracy, and potential contamination.
Additionally, without regulatory oversight, the purity and quality of RU58841 sold online are highly questionable. A 2021 analysis published in the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology examined various online hair loss products, including unapproved treatments like RU58841.
Researchers found that over 60% of the samples were inaccurately labeled — some contained lower concentrations than advertised, while others included unexpected, potentially harmful compounds.
This lack of quality control not only undermines the effectiveness of the treatment but also increases health risks. Buyers may unknowingly purchase contaminated, underdosed, or mislabeled products, complicating the safety profile further, as users may not even be getting the compound they think they are.
User and Experiences
Several users shared their experiences combining RU58841, Minoxidil, and Finasteride. One user commented that she was using all three treatments simultaneously and reported good results in terms of hair retention and overall appearance. However, she mentioned that RU58841 caused a noticeable increase in acne. For this reason, she was considering stopping RU58841 and staying with only Finasteride and Minoxidil to maintain the results.
Another user switched from RU58841 combined with Minoxidil to Finasteride, primarily for financial reasons. She stated that although RU58841 gave her better visual results and she felt better physically, the cost was difficult to maintain. Despite switching to Finasteride, she was considering returning to RU58841 and wanted to have DHT testing done to measure the real impact of the change. Additionally, one user documented their progress after three months using a combination of topical Minoxidil and Finasteride (Hims brand), along with natural oils, vitamins D and K, and microneedling (derma-rolling). Although they noticed progress, they were still looking for additional recommendations to improve their results.
A more aggressive routine known as the "Ultimate Stack" was also discussed, which combines Finasteride, Dutasteride, RU58841, Pyrilutamide, Minoxidil, microneedling, and supplements such as Reishi and Lion's Mane. The goal of this routine is to maximally inhibit DHT and stimulate hair growth on multiple fronts. It even includes a shampoo with ketoconazole, caffeine, and melatonin. Although the strategy is expensive and extreme, it has gained popularity in the community.
Finally, there was a discussion about treatment dependency. One user wondered if stopping RU58841 causes hair loss similar to that which occurs when discontinuing Minoxidil. The overall conclusion was that, although stopping RU58841 can cause hair loss, it does not appear to cause more severe hair loss than Minoxidil, which tends to accelerate the loss of previously retained hair.The verdict: Magic or scam?
RU58841 sits in a murky middle ground. Scientifically, it shows potential — especially in animal studies — but the lack of human trials and regulatory approval keeps it from being a reliable, doctor-recommended solution. Calling it a scam might be harsh, but labeling it as a miracle cure is misleading without stronger evidence. For now, FDA-approved treatments like minoxidil and finasteride remain the safer, proven options. If RU58841 eventually undergoes proper clinical testing and earns regulatory approval, it might earn its place in the fight against hair loss. Until then, it remains an experimental, high-risk option best approached with caution.
References
Battmann, T., Cousty, B., et al. (1994). "Non-steroidal antiandrogens: synthesis and biological profile of high-affinity ligands for the androgen receptor." The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 48(1), 111-119. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0960076094902577
Coustou, B., Battmann, T., et al. (1998). "Effect of the topical antiandrogen RU58841 on hair growth in the bald frontal scalps of stumptail macaques." European Journal of Dermatology, 8(6), 407-412. https://europepmc.org/article/MED/9415227
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2023). Understanding Drug Approval. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/drugs/development-approval-process-drugs
National Institutes of Health. (2023). PubMed Central. Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9415227/
Tressless User. (2024, May 19). Has anyone used Ru58841, Minoxidil, and Finasteride (1 mg oral) at the same time? Reddit. Retrieved from: https://reddit.com/r/tressless/comments/1cvb7kl/has_anyone_used_ru58841_minoxidil_and_finasteride/
Tressless User. (2024, July 23). Does anyone here who is on ru58841 have lab results of their DHT levels? Reddit. Retrieved from: https://reddit.com/r/tressless/comments/1e9w7xb/does_anyone_here_who_is_on_ru58841_have_lab/
Tressless User. (June 28, 2022). 3-month progress on Topical Minoxidil/Finasteride (Hims), oils, and derma-rolling. Reddit. Retrieved from: https://reddit.com/r/tressless/comments/vmqhqd/3_month_progress_on_topical_minoxidilfinasteride/
Tressless User. (November 25, 2024). Ultimate Stack without nuking your gender (you'll go broke). Reddit. Retrieved from: https://reddit.com/r/tressless/comments/1gzdv06/ultimate_stack_without_nuking_your_gender_youll/
Tressless User. (July 20, 2023). Does hair become RU dependent in the same way it becomes Min dependent?. Reddit. Retrieved from: https://reddit.com/r/tressless/comments/154m3sv/does_hair_become_ru_dependant_in_the_same_way_it/