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Melatonin can increase cashmere yield by altering gene expression and restarting the growth cycle early.

Neurohormones help control skin health and could treat skin disorders.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

Mutations in the DSG4 gene cause fragile, sparse hair in humans, mice, and rats.

Genetic variants in PDE6H and LPAR6 cause vision impairment and hair loss in two Pakistani brothers.

Different genes are linked to various types of hair loss.

Lysophospholipids like LPA and S1P are important for hair growth, immune responses, and vascular development, and could be targeted for treating diseases.

A rare genetic skin condition usually affecting males was found in a 9-year-old girl.

The document concludes that secondary syphilis cases are increasing and often misdiagnosed, pityriasis rubra pilaris can be distinguished from psoriasis by skin cell features, and different skin layers produce specific components during skin repair.

Atopic dermatitis may have genetic causes and can be treated with pharmacologic methods, glycerin creams, and controlling Staphylococcus aureus colonization.

Adalimumab significantly improves quality of life for patients with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa.

A heart transplant patient developed a skin condition called epidermodysplasia verruciformis after taking immune-suppressing drugs.

A woman was injured by a hedgehog falling on her, causing skin lesions but no disease.

The skin condition Ulerythema ophryogenes did not improve with treatment in a patient with other birth defects.

The meeting presented findings on effective treatments for various pet skin conditions and insights into the immune responses of dogs with atopic dermatitis.

The document concludes that specific hair and blood vessel abnormalities in infants with seizures and developmental issues may indicate Menkes disease, which lacks a cure and is often fatal by age 3.

VEGF helps squamous cell carcinoma grow in ways beyond just blood vessel formation.

The document explains hair growth and shedding, factors affecting it, and methods to evaluate hair loss, emphasizing the importance of skin biopsy for diagnosis.

Trilostane effectively treated hair loss in Alaskan Malamutes with no adverse effects.

Children with trichotillomania often pull hair from their scalp, and parents may not notice; stress can trigger it, and asking detailed questions helps in diagnosis and treatment.

Disrupting the FGF5 gene in rabbits leads to longer hair by extending the hair growth phase.

Using cetirizine on the skin and taking vitamin D can help increase hair growth in children with hair loss from ectodermal dysplasia.

Two specific SNPs in the TRPS1 gene cause excessive hair growth by altering the protein's structure.

Most dogs with alopecia had higher than normal levels of certain hormones, but hair loss might not always be linked to these hormone changes.

Hairless mammals have genetic changes in both their protein-coding and regulatory sequences related to hair.

FKBP10 and FBN2 are key proteins for hair growth in cashmere goats.

The document suggests that Alopecia X in dogs is mainly a cosmetic issue and might be better left untreated.

The TRPV3 ion channel is important for skin and hair health and could be a target for treating skin conditions.

The TRPV3 gene variant may cause the long-haired suri alpaca coat.

Benign skin tumors need accurate diagnosis to ensure proper treatment.