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Hirsutism is excessive hair growth in women often caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome, and identifying the cause is important for managing associated health risks.

AGA treatments like minoxidil and LLLLT are safe and effective for gender minority patients.

The conclusion is that certain genetic factors and blood types may affect COVID-19 severity, but changes in ACE2 and TMPRSS2 genes are not clearly linked to it.

Prolactin affects when mice shed and grow hair.

Prolactin affects when mice shed and grow hair.

People with PCNT mutations often develop severe insulin resistance and early-onset diabetes during childhood or adolescence.

Testosterone improves mood and thinking skills; finasteride has no effect.

COVID-19 may harm male fertility and damage the reproductive system.

Fibroblasts are crucial for tissue repair and inflammation, and understanding them can help treat fibrotic diseases.

Androgens and a high-fat diet may increase the risk of severe COVID-19 in women with PCOS by upregulating certain proteins in the heart and kidneys.

Higher androgen levels and site-specific AR expression cause sex-related skeletal differences, and certain steroids can boost AR expression and androgen effects in bone cells.

Female cuckoo color differences are linked to their unique genes and help avoid male harassment.

Hair growth is influenced by factors like genetics and nutrition, and more research is needed to understand hair loss and growth mechanisms.

Male hormones like testosterone may make COVID-19 worse, and testing for sensitivity to these hormones could help predict how severe a patient's symptoms might be. Treatments that reduce these hormones are being explored.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Finasteride reduces alcohol withdrawal severity in male mice but increases it in female mice.

The document concludes that there are still unknowns about the effectiveness, risks, and detection of performance-enhancing drugs, and doping remains a challenge.

Finasteride reduces alcohol withdrawal effects, especially in female mice.

Finasteride metabolism varies by age, sex, and P450 inducers, with males processing it faster.

Women experience more side effects and have worse blood pressure control from hypertension treatments than men, despite using different medications.

People with androgenetic alopecia have different lipid levels in their blood, which vary between men and women, and may be linked to a higher risk of metabolic syndrome.

More research is needed to understand sex and racial differences in long COVID.

Male and female skin differ in many ways, which could lead to gender-specific skin treatments.

Chromosomal differences affect how muscle cells respond to testosterone.

Sex hormones may affect COVID-19 severity, with men often faring worse, and targeting related pathways could offer treatment options.

Beard cells, unlike scalp cells, produce growth factors in response to testosterone, which may explain differences in hair growth.

Hormonal imbalances, often indicating conditions like PCOS, are common in women with hard-to-treat acne, and a treatment approach addressing these imbalances may be needed.

Certain sex hormones and antiandrogens can either slow down or speed up the growth of human hair follicle cells depending on their concentration.

Tributyltin exposure causes sex changes, sterilization, and decline in the snail Ocinebrina aciculata, risking its extinction.

The conclusion is that individual differences in COVID-19 severity are influenced by factors like age, sex, race, and genetics, which are important for personalized medicine.