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A genetic duplication on chromosome 5 was linked to a woman's unique combination of medical conditions.

Inhibiting ALOX12 can help hair cuticle maturation by increasing S100A3 citrullination.

Researchers found a new area on chromosome 2 linked to a genetic hair loss condition.

Mast cells play a significant role in hair loss conditions like male pattern hair loss and alopecia areata.

Two mouse mutations cause similar hair loss despite different skin changes.

People with Down syndrome have higher rates of certain immune-related conditions and need special medical attention.

The document concludes that careful diagnosis is crucial for chromosome 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause reversible eye damage, finasteride may be linked to cataracts, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

New ABCA12 gene mutations were linked to a skin condition with scaling and hair loss, and a treatment helped with hair loss in a related case.

The document reports unique growth lines in a child after Stevens-Johnson syndrome, skin reaction from parsnips and sun in a girl, and itchy skin with xanthomas in a boy with Alagille syndrome.

The enzyme RDH12 plays a role in vision and retinal disease, with mutations leading to early onset visual loss and blindness, but the exact disease mechanism is unclear and there are no treatments yet.

Chromosomal differences affect how muscle cells respond to testosterone.

A 12-year-old girl in Saudi Arabia with Focal dermal hypoplasia showed skin and dental symptoms, highlighting the condition's variability and the need for personalized treatment.

The scraggly mutation causes hair loss and skin defects in mice.

Ring Chromosome 11 may be linked to conditions like early puberty, excessive hair growth, hair loss, and type 2 diabetes.

The research concluded that selection significantly shaped the genetic variation of the X chromosome, with certain regions affected by past selective events.

A complex X chromosome rearrangement can increase the risk of multiple autoimmune diseases.

Certain gene variations and irregular X chromosome activity may contribute to hair loss in women who can have children.

A boy with chromosome 13q deletion syndrome developed eye cancer, a woman with breast cancer lost vision due to a rare side-effect of her treatment, a man's vision worsened after using a hair loss drug, and two rare disorders were discussed. Optical Coherence Tomography is useful for diagnosing and monitoring these conditions.

Acute leukemias with the Philadelphia chromosome may be biphenotypic, and identifying this is important for proper treatment.

A woman with acromegaloidism and normal growth hormone levels had a rare X-Tetrasomy, suggesting a need to study X-chromosome genes for their role in growth and facial development.

New and known mutations in the hairless gene cause a hair loss condition called Atrichia with papular lesions.

An 8-year-old girl has a rare, irreversible hair loss condition caused by a genetic mutation.

The document concludes that current treatments for androgenic alopecia are not fully effective, but new therapies like botulinum toxin and PRP show promise, and future gene therapy could be beneficial.

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

Longer GGN repeats in the androgen receptor gene are linked to polycystic ovary syndrome.

A six-year-old boy with excessive hair growth and other symptoms may have a genetic link on chromosome 17q, requiring regular medical follow-ups.

The document concludes that the development of certain tumors is influenced by genetic background and that a specific gene modification can lead to tumor regression and reduced growth.

Male pattern baldness involves hormones and cell signals affecting hair growth.

Alopecia areata is likely caused by a combination of genetic factors and immune system dysfunction, and may represent different diseases with various causes.

A position effect on the TRPS1 gene causes excessive hair growth in humans and mice.