Scalp Fungus Infections in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia

May 1989 in “ Annals of Saudi Medicine ”

S. M. Al‐Sogair, Y. M. Al‐Humaidan, M. K. Moawad

tinea capitis Microsporum canis Trichophyton violaceum Microsporum audouinii Trichophyton mentagrophytes Microsporum ferrugineum griseofulvin imidazole agents penicillin kerion ringworm Gris-PEG Lotrimin Penicillin

TLDR Tinea capitis is common in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia and can be effectively treated.

The study examined 550 prepubescent cases of suspected tinea capitis in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia from April 1984 to March 1987. Diagnosis was confirmed in 507 cases (92.2%) through microscopy and in 442 cases (87.2%) through culture. The most common causative agent was Microsporum canis (56.6%), followed by Trichophyton violaceum (30.6%), M. audouinii (8.5%), T. mentagrophytes (4.0%), and M. ferrugineum (0.2%). Treatment with oral griseofulvin and topical imidazole agents was effective, with additional oral penicillin required for kerion cases. The study highlighted the prevalence and effective treatment of tinea capitis in the region.

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