TLDR In 2002, hair restoration improved by using a different area for grafts and absorbable sutures, leading to less discomfort and better results.
In 2002, hair restoration techniques were refined by improving the method of closing the occipital donor area and using the retroauricular hair-bearing flap as a donor area when the patient was also undergoing a face lift. The occipital area was chosen for harvesting micrografts due to its superior histologic layers of capillary bulbs. The size of the ellipse was designed according to the amount of grafts needed and the density of follicular units. Previously, a simple running 4-0 nylon nonabsorbable suture was used to close the defect, but this caused discomfort and scarring. In the last two years leading up to 2002, absorbable sutures were used, resulting in less discomfort and better results. For patients undergoing a face lift, the retroauricular hair-bearing ellipse was used as a donor area to treat alopecia. The final results were excellent, with the micrografts starting to grow in the temporal recesses.
5 citations,
July 2002 in “Dermatologic Surgery” The book is a useful, illustrated guide for beginners in hair transplantation, but may be too basic for experienced surgeons.
19 citations,
August 2011 in “Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America” Hair grafting is a key method for improving scars, especially in areas with hair, by transplanting hair to hide the scar while maintaining its original characteristics.
2 citations,
October 1997 in “Dermatologic Clinics” The document concludes that advancements in hair restoration surgery have led to more natural results and patient satisfaction, with hope for future improvements in treatment.
2 citations,
May 2005 in “Seminars in Plastic Surgery” The Juri Temporo-Parieto-Occipital Flap is a good option for scalp reconstruction and hairline restoration with a natural look, despite some risk of necrosis and scarring.
1 citations,
January 2010 in “Elsevier eBooks” The document concludes that local flaps are effective for reconstructive surgery in the head and neck, offering good skin match and function.
2 citations,
April 2015 in “S. Karger AG eBooks” The document concludes that successful surgical repair of scalp and forehead issues requires careful planning and various techniques depending on the injury or defect size.