A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Therapeutic Efficacy and Safety of Oral Cyclosporine and Oral Betamethasone Minipulse Therapy in the Treatment of Alopecia Areata

    May 2025 in “ Cureus ”
    Shibashis Chatterjee, H K Kar, Suvigya Sachan … Mitanjali Sethy
    Studysummary This study found that oral cyclosporine therapy was more effective than betamethasone mini-pulse therapy for treating alopecia areata, with a better patient-reported outcome on hair regrowth, despite a higher incidence of mild, reversible adverse effects in the cyclosporine group.
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    Research cited in this study 8

    1. Cyclosporine for Moderate-to-Severe Alopecia Areata: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of Efficacy and Safety Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2019
    2. A Comparative Study of Oral Cyclosporine and Betamethasone Minipulse Therapy in the Treatment of Alopecia Areata Annals of dermatology/Annals of Dermatology · 2016
    3. Extensive Alopecia Areata Treated With Betamethasone Oral Mini-Pulse Therapy: An Open Uncontrolled Study PubMed · 2007
    4. Twice Weekly 5 mg Dexamethasone Oral Pulse in the Treatment of Extensive Alopecia Areata The Journal of Dermatology · 1999
    5. Partial Response of Severe Alopecia Areata to Cyclosporine A Dermatology · 1999
    6. Efficacy of Topical Sensitizers in the Treatment of Alopecia Areata Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 1998
    7. PUVA Treatment of Alopecia Areata Partialis, Totalis, and Universalis: Audit of 10 Years' Experience at St John's Institute of Dermatology British journal of dermatology/British journal of dermatology, Supplement · 1995
    8. Potential Mechanisms of Minoxidil-Induced Hair Growth in Alopecia Areata Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 1987

    Related research 1

    1. Twenty Nail Dystrophy with Alopecia Areata in an Atopic Child International journal of research in dermatology · 2019