Plant cell culture as emerging technology for production of active cosmetic ingredients

The document from July 15, 2018, reviews the advancements in plant cell culture technology for producing active cosmetic ingredients, emphasizing its sustainability and the quality of natural products obtained. It explains the principles of plant cell culture, differentiates between true plant stem cells and dedifferentiated cells, and describes various culture types like callus cultures, cell suspensions, and hairy roots. A case study on Calendula officinalis illustrates the development of active ingredients with moisturizing and regenerative properties. The document also highlights products like Celtosome™ and the potential of molecular farming for producing recombinant proteins for cosmetics. It concludes by noting the industry's growth, the promise of gene editing and synthetic biology, and the need to address regulatory and health benefit documentation challenges.