Correction of Ornithine Transcarbamylase (OTC) Deficiency in Spf-Ash Mice by Introduction of Rat OTC Gene

    February 1991 in “ FEBS Letters
    Tokihiko Shimada, Takashi Noda, Masaaki Tashiro, Takashi Murakami, Masaki Takiguchi, Masataka Mori, Ken–ichi Yamamura, Takeyori Saheki
    TLDR Introducing the rat OTC gene partially corrected OTC deficiency in mice.
    The study aimed to correct ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency in spf-ash mice by introducing the rat OTC gene. Researchers achieved this by mating spf-ash heterozygotes with transgenic mice carrying a recombinant DNA construct. This construct included a 1.3 kb 5′ flanking region of the gene fused to rat OTC cDNA. The resulting transgenic spf-ash mice exhibited liver OTC activity approximately twice that of nontransgenic spf-ash mice and small intestinal OTC activity six times higher, reaching 12% and 27% of normal control levels, respectively. These transgenic mice displayed normal hair growth, nearly normalized urinary orotic acid excretion, and normalized serum citrulline concentration, indicating a successful partial correction of the OTC deficiency.
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