Analysis of the Heterogeneity and Complexity of Murine Extraorbital Lacrimal Gland via Single-Cell RNA Sequencing

    Sen Zou, Xinwei Jiao, Shenzhen Huang, Jiangman Liu, Hongli Si, Di Qi, Xiaoting Pei, Dingli Lu, Yimian Wang, Zhijie Li
    TLDR The research mapped diverse cell types in mouse lacrimal glands, aiding understanding of gland biology and diseases.
    This study utilized single-cell RNA sequencing to analyze the cellular diversity and heterogeneity of the extraorbital lacrimal gland (ELG) in C57BL/6J mice, examining 48,077 high-quality cells. The research identified over 41 subclasses of cells, including various types of glandular epithelial cells, fibroblasts, immune cells, vascular-associated cells, and Schwann cells. The study also explored cell-cell communication networks, highlighting the significant role of innate lymphoid cells. The findings provide a comprehensive transcriptome atlas and database for the mouse ELG, which can enhance the understanding of lacrimal gland biology and the pathophysiology of related diseases.
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