Management of Difficult Infections in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    September 2019
    Zahir Amoura, David Isenberg, Antonio La Cava
    TLDR Managing severe infections in SLE patients requires tailored treatment strategies.
    The document discussed the management of difficult infections in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) through four case studies. Case 1 involved a 40-year-old African female with a lupus flare and a right psoas abscess caused by Escherichia coli. Case 2 described a 54-year-old Caucasian female with SLE-induced psychosis and catatonia, who later developed acute respiratory distress syndrome. Case 3 detailed a 19-year-old female with a history of malar rash, polyarthritis, and fever, who deteriorated rapidly and died from adult respiratory distress syndrome. Case 4 involved a 41-year-old female who returned from the Democratic Republic of the Congo with severe proteinuria and fever, indicating a renal relapse. The document aimed to describe the causes, prevention, and management of infections in SLE patients.
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