TLDR Removing ingrown hairs can significantly improve persistent kerion in children.
This clinical study investigated the role of ingrown hairs in persistent kerion among children with tinea capitis. Out of 312 cases of tinea capitis at Hangzhou Third People's Hospital, 6 cases of persistent kerion were identified. Ingrown hairs, confirmed via dermatoscopy, were found to be an aggravating factor in these persistent cases. The study demonstrated that removing ingrown hairs led to significant improvement, with 5 out of 6 patients being cured by removal alone, while one patient required continued oral terbinafine. This suggests that ingrown hairs, induced by fungal infection, play a critical role in the persistence of kerion and can be effectively treated through targeted removal.
21 citations
,
April 2019 in “Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology” The document concludes that stopping shaving or removing affected hair can alleviate Pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB).
1 citations
,
November 2017 in “Skin appendage disorders” Ingrown hairs are a common feature in scarring alopecias due to follicular damage.
15 citations
,
August 2015 in “Scanning” Corkscrew and cigarette-ash-shaped hairs in tinea capitis are caused by internal hair degradation and external resistance.
46 citations
,
September 2007 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology” 12 citations
,
March 2004 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology” 60 citations
,
December 2003 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology” K6hf is found in specific parts of hair follicles, nails, and tongue, and is linked to hair growth and structure.
66 citations
,
October 2003 in “Dermatologic clinics” Excision and laser techniques can effectively treat acne keloidalis nuchae.
84 citations
,
April 2002 in “Archives of Dermatology” Loose anagen hair syndrome may be caused by keratin gene mutations.
1 citations
,
January 2021 in “Our Dermatology Online” A scalp infection can look like alopecia areata and get worse if treated incorrectly.
65 citations
,
January 2005 in “American journal of clinical dermatology” Children with scalp fungal infections need proper diagnosis and treatment, usually with antifungal medications, and newer drugs may offer quicker recovery.