Il-10 family members as novel responders to genotoxic stress

    Sara Small
    TLDR IL-19 and IL-24 help cells respond to DNA damage and could be targeted for cancer and age-related disease treatments.
    The study explored the role of IL-10 family members, IL-19 and IL-24, in response to genotoxic stress, revealing their upregulation in cells with high DNA damage. IL-19 was induced by ionizing radiation through ROS and JNK signaling, independent of classical SASP pathways, and regulated known SASP factors like IL-1, IL-6, and IL-8. IL-24 was upregulated in response to S-phase-specific DNA damage, dependent on p38MAPK activation, and was linked to apoptosis in a mouse pancreatic cell line. These findings highlighted the potential of targeting IL-19 and IL-24 in cancer and age-related disease treatments.
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