The Role of Functional Variants in the Etiology of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

    Rebecca G. Smith
    TLDR A new genetic variant in the EEF2K gene may contribute to polycystic ovary syndrome.
    This study aimed to enhance the understanding of the genetic basis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) by identifying functional genetic variants through exome sequencing. The research identified a novel variant, rs143321413, in the EEF2K gene, which may play a role in PCOS. The study involved creating mammalian expression vectors with both wildtype and mutant EEF2K sequences and optimizing transfection protocols in HEK293FT cells to investigate the variant's functional impact. Additionally, two more potential variants were discovered in newly sequenced individuals, contributing to the future exploration of PCOS's genetic aetiology.
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