Comparative Study Between Fractional Carbon Dioxide Laser Versus Intralesional Steroids Injection in Treatment of Alopecia Areata

    December 2018 in “ QJM
    Rania Mahmoud Elhusseiny, Sara Elframawy, M. A. Abdallah
    New to Alopecia Areata? There is a guide in the encyclopedia. Read the guide →
    Image
    Studysummary This case report describes a 62-year-old male with multiple warty dyskeratomas found on the scalp, chest, abdomen, and lower back, a rare presentation confirmed by histological findings consistent with warty dyskeratoma, as noted by the researchers.
    Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
    The study compared the effectiveness of Fractional Carbon Dioxide (FCO2) laser and intralesional corticosteroids (ILCs) injections in treating alopecia areata (AA) in 20 patients. Each patient had two patches of AA, with one treated using FCO2 laser and the other with ILCs. Results showed that FCO2 laser treatment led to significantly better outcomes in terms of Mean Improvement Score by Physician (MISP), patient satisfaction, and hair density. Specifically, 35% of cases treated with FCO2 laser showed excellent improvement, while 55% of cases treated with ILCs showed no or minimal improvement. Patient satisfaction was higher with FCO2 laser (median of 9) compared to ILCs (median of 3). The study concluded that FCO2 laser could be a more effective and safer alternative to ILCs for treating AA.
    Discuss this study in the Community →