Study the Levels of Adrenaline and Prolactin as Stress Monitoring Biomarkers in Patients with Alopecia Areata in Babylon Governorate

June 2025 in “ Journal of Kufa for Chemical Sciences ”

REHAM M. IBRAHIM RANIA H. HASHEM, Abdulsamie H. Alta’ee, Wessam Ali Ameen

alopecia areata adrenaline prolactin stress monitoring biomarkers AA

TLDR Higher adrenaline and prolactin levels may indicate stress-related alopecia areata in adults.

This study investigated the role of stress in alopecia areata (AA) by measuring adrenaline and prolactin levels in 60 male patients with AA compared to 60 healthy male controls. The study found that adult patients with AA had significantly higher levels of adrenaline and prolactin (p<0.05), while children's prolactin levels did not differ significantly between groups (p>0.05). These findings suggest that prolactin and adrenaline may be important in the pathogenesis of AA, indicating their potential as stress monitoring biomarkers for diagnosing this condition.

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