Case 2-2022: An Adolescent Male in Cardiac Arrest 3 Days After Liver Transplantation for End-Stage Liver Disease

    Eleonore Valencia, Khashayar Vakili, Ravi R. Thiagarajan, Mary P. Mullen, Francis Fynn‐Thompson, Christopher B. Weldon, Melody G. Duvall
    A 19-year-old male with a history of Crohn's disease and end-stage liver disease underwent a liver transplant and experienced cardiac arrest 3 days postoperatively due to severe portopulmonary hypertension. Despite initial refractory CPR and severe ventricular dysfunction, management with ECMO, pulmonary vasodilators, and a paracorporeal lung-assist device led to recovery. Complications included renal failure, pulmonary hemorrhage, and vitamin C deficiency. After 29 days on ECMO, the patient was discharged with preserved hepatic function and no neurocognitive deficits, later showing normalized right ventricular function and returning to college without limitations.
    Discuss this study in the Community →