ACKR2 Limits Skin Fibrosis and Hair Loss Through IFN-β

    September 2021 in “ The FASEB Journal
    Sergei Butenko, Nofar Ben Jashar, Tsofiya Sheffer, Edmond Sabo, Sagie Schif‐Zuck, Amiram Ariel
    The study demonstrated that the atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2 played a crucial role in limiting skin fibrosis and hair loss by modulating inflammation through IFN‐β. In ACKR2 −/− mice, there was increased skin thickening, collagen disorientation, and hair follicle loss compared to wild-type mice, alongside reduced levels of pro-resolving mediators like IFN‐β and IL‐10. Conversely, there were elevated levels of pro-inflammatory and pro-fibrotic cytokines. Treatment with exogenous IFN‐β partially reversed these fibrotic outcomes, suggesting that ACKR2, through IFN‐β, was vital in resolving inflammation and reducing tissue scarring.
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