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Tinea Capitis

also Scalp ringworm

Fungal infection of the scalp with scaly patches and hair loss

Tinea capitis is a cutaneous fungal infection (dermatophytosis) of the scalp. The disease is primarily caused by dermatophytes in the genera Trichophyton and Microsporum that invade the hair shaft. The clinical presentation is typically single or multiple patches of hair loss, sometimes with a 'black dot' pattern, that may be accompanied by inflammation, scaling, pustules, and itching. Uncommon in adults, tinea capitis is predominantly seen in pre-pubertal children, more often boys than girls.

Information, not medical advice. Talk to a licensed doctor or pharmacist before starting or changing a treatment.

Research 10

  1. Comma hairs: A dermatoscopic marker for tinea capitisJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2008 · 166 citations
  2. Management of tinea capitis in childhoodClinical Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology · 2010 · 69 citations
  3. Tinea capitis mimicking tufted hair folliculitisClinical and Experimental Dermatology · 2009 · 24 citations
  4. A Current Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge: Tinea CapitisJournal of Clinical Medicine · 2024 · 15 citations
  5. Bar code–like hair: Dermoscopic marker of tinea capitis and tinea of the eyebrowJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2014 · 31 citations
  6. Tinea capitis in an immigrant pediatric community; a clinical signs-based treatment approachBMC Pediatrics · 2021 · 15 citations
  7. The corkscrew and comma-shaped hairs of tinea capitisJAAD Case Reports · 2022
  8. Tinea capitis (Favus) in a 8‐year‐old child: Case reportClinical Case Reports · 2024 · 1 citation
  9. Tinea Capitis Presenting as Diffuse Hair Loss and Significance of Trichoscopy: Four Case ReportsSkin Appendage Disorders · 2021 · 7 citations
  10. Gender Differences in Psychosocial Outcomes of Hair Loss Resulting from Childhood Irradiation for Tinea CapitisInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · 2021 · 9 citations
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