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The conclusion suggests that prostate cancer should be classified by castration status and that new therapies targeting androgen receptor signaling show promise.

Different drugs for prostate-related urinary symptoms work but have various side effects, and treatment should be tailored to the individual.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have fatty liver disease and worse metabolic health.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors slightly increase the risk of sexual and mood side effects, and breast growth in men.

Long-term use of a certain medication can worsen erectile function in aged rats by damaging penile muscle cells.

Doctors should know how to diagnose and treat PCOS, which often involves checking for high male hormone levels and using medications to manage symptoms.

Latanoprost, a glaucoma drug, showed potential for promoting hair growth in bald monkeys, especially at higher doses.

Hormone therapy for transgender females increases the risk of blood clots and requires careful dosing, monitoring, and lifelong management.

Menopause affects hair and skin; more research needed for treatment.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is hard because its symptoms often look like normal puberty, and there's a need for better diagnosis methods and agreement on criteria.

South Asian women with PCOS present with different symptoms compared to White women, influenced by ethnicity, obesity, and age.

Girls with PCOS during adolescence have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes, and early treatment can help manage this risk.

Most hair loss can be diagnosed with patient history and physical exam, and a few common types make up most cases.

PCOS is a complex disorder managed by treating symptoms and requires a team of specialists.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers should focus on signs of excess male hormones and not rely solely on ovarian ultrasound or irregular periods, and should be reassessed in adulthood.

Phototrichogram and hair diameter measurements are effective, noninvasive ways to assess hair growth and detect early hair loss, with the most common pattern being reduced hair density.

Finasteride can cause sexual problems and depression in young men.

For women with moderate to severe unwanted hair growth or acne, birth control pills are the first choice, with other medications like cyproterone, spironolactone, flutamide, or finasteride as alternatives, and permanent hair removal should be done with electrolysis or laser.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

Cyclodextrins improve how steroid drugs work and are used in marketed medications and environmental applications.

Higher fluoride levels may delay puberty in boys.

The conclusion suggests that PCOS may persist due to genetic traits that, while harmful for female fertility, could have provided survival and reproductive benefits to males.

Detailed patient history and physical exams are crucial for diagnosing hair loss.

Lifestyle changes are the first step in treating infertility in PCOS, followed by medications like clomiphene and metformin, and then surgery if needed.

In Japan, sex reassignment surgery for gender identity disorder faces challenges and needs better medical support and education.

The document concludes that Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome requires novel treatments for insulin resistance and emphasizes the importance of dental care in affected patients.

Men with male pattern baldness have a higher risk of dying from prostate cancer.

The document concludes that low-dose oral contraceptives and hormonal therapies can manage perimenopause symptoms and reduce some health risks, but lifestyle changes and disease screening are also important.

The study suggests certain ACE gene variations are more common in women with PCOS and may be linked to increased insulin resistance.

CAH is a genetic disorder affecting cortisol production and causing hormonal imbalances, with treatment and diagnosis varying by form and symptoms.