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Testosterone therapy and surgeries like mastectomy improve transgender men's lives and mental health with low risks and high satisfaction.

Micropigmentation safely and effectively hides scalp hair loss and scars.

Hedgehog signaling is crucial for mammary gland development over hair follicles.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

The review highlights the need for more research on transgender dermatology, the role of dermatologists in gender affirmation, and the effects of hormone therapy on skin and hair.

The document reports the first Brazilian case of a girl with Becker nevus syndrome, characterized by skin changes, breast underdevelopment, and scoliosis.

New compounds show promise for treating hair loss, enlarged prostate, and prostate cancer, with some being more effective and having different side effects than current treatments.

In Japan, sex reassignment surgery for gender identity disorder faces challenges and needs better medical support and education.

Early medical support for transgender youth is important for their health, with low regret for gender-affirming hormone use and a need for knowledgeable care providers.

The conclusion is that accurate diagnosis of different types of hair loss requires careful examination of tissue samples and understanding of clinical symptoms.

Hair in mammals likely evolved from glandular structures, not scales.

The new FDA labeling rules provide more detailed drug safety information for pregnant and breastfeeding women, but more data is needed on the risks of many dermatologic drugs.

Most children with CNS tumors on targeted therapy had skin reactions, which were generally treatable without stopping the therapy.

Adding stem cells to fat grafts for facial rejuvenation might improve outcomes, but more research is needed to confirm safety and effectiveness.

A young man with an eating disorder had a life-threatening adrenal crisis due to an autoimmune condition, highlighting the need for better education on managing hormone treatments.

The document concludes that syphilis has varied symptoms that are often missed, making clinical awareness crucial for diagnosis.

About 20% of Japanese macaques had head alopecia, and stress and environment might cause hair loss.

Burn scars heal abnormally and more research is needed to find better treatments.

Over 150 new molecules with biological activities were found in traditional herbal medicines, some with potential for new drug development.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves treating symptoms, regulating periods, and reducing health risks, with specific medications for fertility and metabolic issues.

PTHRP agonists can stimulate hair growth, especially in damaged follicles, while antagonists may initially increase growth but ultimately inhibit it.

The document concludes that modern photo stories help represent and challenge how breast cancer affects women's identities and societal norms.

Finasteride effectively treats male hair loss, increasing length and thickness.

Layered suture closure for hair transplant donor sites results in smaller scars and easier future harvesting but takes more time and may temporarily increase hair shedding.

Alginate spheres help maintain hair growth potential in human cells for hair loss treatment.

PSA levels could help detect illegal steroid use in female athletes but face challenges like cost and PCOS prevalence.

D-004 may be a natural alternative to finasteride for treating enlarged prostate and male baldness.

In 2022, aesthetic procedures increased, with nonsurgical ones rising and surgical ones falling, but surgeries still made most of the revenue.

Breast cancer skin metastases are rare, look different, and can be confused with other skin issues, so a biopsy is needed for accurate diagnosis.