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Baricitinib, a drug for rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, and alopecia areata, is generally safe with low risk of major side effects, even in patients with risk factors. It's also effective in promoting hair regrowth in alopecia areata patients.

Women with PCOS have overall higher body fat, not abnormal fat placement, and more insulin resistance.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

A man's unusual scalp folds caused by a skin condition were treated with surgery and remained unchanged two years later.

KRT80 may worsen cancer by increasing growth and spread, but its full effects on treatment and outcomes need more research.

Hair loss in cancer patients can be related to the cancer itself, treatment, or other conditions, and understanding it is important for diagnosis and patient care.

High prolactin levels might be linked to hair loss in autoimmune thyroid disease, but more research is needed.

PCOS may increase the risk of certain cancers.

A woman's severe hormone imbalance after menopause led to finding a rare ovarian tumor, treated by surgery.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

Losing 5-10% body weight can improve PCOS symptoms, letrozole is better than clomiphene for fertility, and managing weight and blood sugar is important to reduce pregnancy complications.

Skin problems in older people can indicate hormonal diseases, nutritional deficiencies, or conditions like diabetes, menopause, and HIV.

The French Endocrine Society suggests diagnosing PCOS with two of three signs, recommends lifestyle changes and clomiphene for treatment, and calls for more research on certain treatments and tests.

Acne is caused by multiple factors including oil production, bacteria, inflammation, and possibly diet and environment.

The document highlights various patents for new compounds with potential treatments for multiple diseases, including cancer, hormonal disorders, and diabetes.

Different hair and scalp disorders cause hair loss or excess hair growth, with various treatments available depending on the specific condition.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual satisfaction and mood in surgically menopausal women when used with estrogen, but its long-term safety and effects on naturally menopausal and premenopausal women are unclear.

Excessive hair growth in women, often from high androgen levels, is usually caused by PCOS, and can be treated with hair removal, medication, and possibly weight loss.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.

Dutasteride works better than finasteride for preventing and treating prostate cancer.

Recent hair loss research shows some progress, especially in understanding male pattern baldness, but effective treatments for many types of hair loss are still lacking.

Taking 5-alpha reductase inhibitors does not increase breast cancer risk in men.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne.

Hair and nail changes can indicate health issues, including cancer and side effects from cancer treatments.

The document concludes that treating female hair loss should target reducing excess androgen and blocking its effects on hair follicles, with the best treatments being hormonal therapy, adrenal suppression, and topical minoxidil.

Acne and increased body hair in teenage girls are normal but severe cases may need hormone evaluation and treatment can prevent diabetes linked to PCO.

Skin cell-derived vesicles can help heal skin injuries effectively.

DHEA affects multiple receptors and may help with metabolic issues, but its safety and effectiveness in humans are unclear.