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Tofacitinib helped regrow hair in patients with alopecia, with few side effects.

Testosterone can help premenopausal and postmenopausal women with low sexual desire, but its long-term safety is unclear and it's not widely approved for this use.

The document concludes that more research is needed to find effective treatments for Lichen planopilaris and Frontal fibrosing alopecia.

Female pattern hair loss has multiple causes and treatments, with new therapies showing promise.

Certain genes affect udder shape in Holstein cows, important for health and milk production.

Some recovered COVID-19 patients experience skin, hair, and nail issues, suggesting they need follow-up care.

SIM01 significantly reduced post-COVID symptoms and is safe.

Higher doses of isotretinoin may lead to more hair loss.

Retinoids are effective for various skin conditions and hair loss but have serious side effects, so low doses are recommended.

Albumin and prednisone improved symptoms in a woman with Cronkhite-Canada syndrome, revealing potential genetic causes.

Genomic profiling for myeloid cancers can find important inherited mutations, but it's challenging when these mutations aren't related to the patient's symptoms.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

People with hypothyroidism and hair loss often have more hair and scalp issues than those without thyroid problems.

Long COVID causes a wide range of long-lasting symptoms that change over time and are hard to diagnose and treat.

New treatments for alopecia areata show promise, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

The conclusion is that genetic changes in the glucocorticoid receptor can lead to conditions affecting stress response, immunity, and metabolism, requiring personalized treatment.

A young Saudi girl with uncontrolled type 1 diabetes and hypothyroidism had two rare conditions, Mauriac syndrome and Van Wyk–Grumbach syndrome.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand excessive hair growth in women with normal hormone levels and regular ovulation.

Genetic changes in mice help understand skin and hair disorders, aiding treatment development for acne and hair loss.

Mutant mice help researchers understand hair growth and related genetic factors.

Mutations in the hairless gene in mice affect its expression and lead to a range of developmental issues in multiple tissues.

Putting α-methylspermidine on mouse skin can start hair growth.

A spermidine-based supplement may help hair grow longer by keeping it in the growth phase.

Some antiseizure medications can cause reversible hair loss, with valproate, lamotrigine, and carbamazepine being the most common.

Isotretinoin affects trace element levels and requires monitoring of liver and kidney functions.

Melatonin, a hormone, can help protect skin from aging by reducing stress, inflammation, and damage, and may also help treat hair loss in women.

Androgen therapy can help with symptoms like low libido in women, but more research is needed to understand its long-term safety and effects on health.

Men with androgenetic alopecia, or hair loss, often have abnormal blood flow in their small blood vessels, which might be linked to inflammation and stress.

Fibroblasts, cells usually linked to tissue repair, also help regenerate various organs and their ability decreases with age. Turning adult fibroblasts back to a younger state could be a new treatment approach.

The conditions alopecia areata, primary sclerosing cholangitis, and ulcerative colitis may be linked by shared autoimmune and cell death mechanisms.