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Testosterone therapy may slightly improve sexual function in postmenopausal women, but its long-term safety is unknown.

Low-dose methotrexate is generally safe but can cause mild to severe side effects, and folic acid can reduce these risks.

Human hair follicles can be used to create stem cells that might help clone hair for treating hair loss or helping burn patients.

Human hair follicle cells can be turned into stem cells that may help clone hair for treating hair loss or burns.

Cats with atopic dermatitis often have severe, year-round itching and respond well to certain treatments.

Androgenetic alopecia is influenced by various factors and can be treated with medications, procedures, and non-drug methods.

Microneedles are promising for long-acting drug delivery and can improve patient compliance, but more data is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

Activin A and follistatin control when ear hair cells form in mice.

Androgen receptors in the mouse brain may explain cognitive and mood changes in prostate cancer treatment.

The updated GRADE guidance advises considering context when interpreting variability in research results and introduces tools for assessing subgroup effects.

Activin A promotes ear hair cell development, while follistatin delays it.

The skin's layers protect, sense, and regulate the body's internal balance, but can be prone to cancer.

Hyperadrenocorticism in ferrets is linked to neutering and indoor housing, and is best treated with surgery and a deslorelin implant.

Keratins help protect cells, aid in cancer diagnosis, and influence cancer behavior and treatment.

The document says homoeopathic treatments are good for hair regrowth in alopecia areata but doesn't give proof.

Low-dose naltrexone may help reduce redness in certain scalp conditions.

Urologists should monitor mental health in patients taking finasteride due to potential links to suicidal thoughts, adjusting dosage or stopping use if necessary. More research is needed to confirm if finasteride causes these thoughts.

Trichoscopy is a useful method for identifying primary cicatricial alopecias and their specific types.

The ShorT method can detect and help reduce bias in medical AI by identifying shortcut learning.

Girls with PCOS have higher levels of certain androgens, which are linked to excess hair growth, but these androgens don't help diagnose PCOS.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

Vav2 and Vav3 proteins help control skin stem cell numbers and activity in both healthy and cancerous cells.

The document discusses male and female pattern hair loss, its diagnosis methods, FDA-approved treatments like finasteride and minoxidil, their side effects, and the role of lifestyle changes.

People with alopecia areata have higher levels of a heart disease marker than those without hair loss.

Regulatory T-cells are important for healing and regenerating tissues in various organs by controlling immune responses and aiding stem cells.

L-PGDS has specific binding sites for its functions and could help in drug delivery system design.

Different substances that activate or block the androgen receptor can affect male development and treat conditions like prostate cancer.

Thermal spring waters and their microbes could be good for skin health and treating some skin conditions in skincare products.

Oral isotretinoin may slightly improve acne but increases the risk of side effects like dry lips and skin; more research is needed to understand its full risks and benefits.

Mycophenolate mofetil may improve lupus nephritis remission more than cyclophosphamide but with uncertain safety.