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Certain genes and nutrients like vitamin D, zinc, and omega fatty acids affect COVID-19 severity and infection risk.

Changes in skin bacteria can affect hair loss and new treatments targeting these bacteria may prevent balding without sexual side effects.

Autoimmune diseases cause the immune system to attack the body, and management varies as some are curable and others are not.

Autoimmune diseases cause the immune system to attack the body, and management varies as some are curable and others are not.

Herbal remedies can cause adverse effects and need more safety research.

Changing how mesenchymal stromal cells are grown can improve their healing abilities.

Some drugs can cause rare but potentially deadly skin reactions, and early treatment and avoiding the drug again are key.

Wnt1/βcatenin signaling is crucial for heart repair after injury.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Memory T cells in the skin balance staying put and moving into the blood, clustering around hair follicles, and increasing in number after infection.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

The research identified various cell types in mouse and human teeth, which could help in developing dental regenerative treatments.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

A certain smell receptor in hair follicles can affect hair growth when activated by a synthetic sandalwood scent.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

Muscles and nerves that cause goosebumps also help control hair growth.

Methotrexate is a key, cost-effective drug for skin conditions, but requires careful monitoring for side effects.

Certain mice without specific receptors or mast cells don't lose hair from stress.

Zinc deficiency in children can cause skin issues and can be serious if not diagnosed and treated properly.

Most dermatologic medications are safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but some should be avoided due to potential risks.

HFMs can help study hair growth and test potential hair growth drugs.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

Graft-versus-host disease is a complication where donor immune cells attack the recipient's body, often affecting the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract.

TGFβ's manipulation of inflammation and immune cells affects cancer spread, suggesting new treatment strategies and biomarkers.

New treatments for Hepatitis C show promise but need more research to confirm their safety and effectiveness for clinical use.