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A girl with a rare genetic disorder had a unique bone condition, highlighting the need for careful diagnosis and suggesting the disorder might be more common than thought.

A man with total hair loss developed blackhead-like spots on his scalp, possibly because no hair was present to help drain oils.

Dissecting cellulitis of the scalp is a condition that causes inflammation and scarring on the scalp, mainly affecting African-American men, and can lead to permanent hair loss.

Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp causes painful, scarring skin lesions on the scalp, mainly in elderly people with sun-damaged skin.

A child's hair loss after Kawasaki disease may help understand the disease's autoimmune causes.

A 5-year-old boy was diagnosed with congenital triangular alopecia, a type of hair loss without skin changes, usually starting between ages 2-5, with no specific treatment.

Platelet rich plasma was slightly more effective than no treatment for hair loss in alopecia areata patients.

People with Down syndrome are more likely to experience hair loss, and using dermoscopy can help diagnose it.

Scalp tools, tracking progress, targeting scalp inflammation, and avoiding certain hair treatments can improve female hair loss treatment.

Skin grafting and wound treatment have improved, but we need more research to better understand wound healing and create more effective treatments.

Fibroblasts are crucial for tissue repair and inflammation, and understanding them can help treat fibrotic diseases.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for body functions and diseases, and targeting it may treat conditions like cancer, but with safety challenges.

Platelet-rich plasma injections significantly improved hair regrowth and thickness in patients with hair loss.

The absence of functional sebaceous glands causes hair follicle destruction and scarring alopecia.

Hair follicles are normally protected from the immune system, but when this protection fails, it can cause hair loss in alopecia areata.

Hair follicle melanocytes die during hair regression.

Epidermal stem cells help heal severe skin wounds and have potential for medical treatments.

Human hair keratin can be used in many medical applications.

Chemotherapy damages hair follicles, causing hair loss and other cellular changes.

Vemurafenib causes skin side effects similar to RASopathies, requiring regular skin checks and UVA protection.

Progeroid mouse models show signs of early aging similar to humans, helping us understand aging better.

Dermoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing and managing alopecia areata.

Etanercept may not prevent alopecia areata from coming back.

Trichoscopy is a quick and easy way to diagnose most genetic hair problems without invasive methods.

Human stem cells can help form hair follicles in mice.

The document concludes that Telogen Effluvium is a hair loss disorder that can be assessed with the modified wash test and may be treated with clobetasol foam, with patient management being important.

Healthy mitochondria in skin cells are essential for proper hair growth and skin cell interaction in mice.

Certain mouse strains develop a skin condition similar to a human hair loss disease due to genetic defects.

Using the drugs AMD3100 and Tacrolimus together greatly improves skin healing and hair growth after a deep skin cut by increasing stem cells in the wound.

The study concluded that immune cells attacking hair follicles cause hair loss in alopecia, with genetics and environment also playing a role, and highlighted the potential of certain treatments.