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The 2023 guideline for PCOS suggests using updated diagnostic criteria, assessing related health risks, and recommends lifestyle changes and specific treatments for symptoms and fertility issues.

The document concludes that better research methods are needed in men's sexual health to provide stronger evidence and improve patient care.

Alkylation of human hair keratin allows for adjustable drug release rates in hydrogels for medical use.

Videodermoscopy better identifies female hair loss than clinical diagnosis.

Aging causes changes in the scalp that can affect hair growth and lead to older-looking hair in women.

Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide effectively treats alopecia areata, as shown by significant improvements in hair regrowth and dermoscopic indicators.

A hydrogel releasing pectolinarin speeds up wound healing and reduces scarring.

Androgen suppression therapy (AST) doesn't significantly lower bladder cancer risk, but using finasteride, a type of AST, might decrease the risk. AST also lessens the chance of cancer coming back but doesn't really affect survival rates. More research is needed to understand AST's benefits for different bladder cancers.

Melatonin may help with nerve pain, a hepatitis C drug is effective but has side effects, a treatment for mouth sores works but can cause blood issues, ear reconstruction with an implant is safe, HIV transmission from mother to child in Taiwan is now 0% with treatment, certain blood problems are more common in people with a tongue condition, a gene and being overweight are linked to hair loss in some women, a new technique could reduce radiation for lung nodule patients, a hepatitis treatment may lower cancer recurrence after a procedure, and adding extra screening improves tuberculosis detection in patients with lung infections.

Hair loss in lupus is different from hair loss in alopecia areata and may indicate lupus activity.

The conclusion is that analyzing RNA from skin oils is a promising way to understand skin diseases.

PRP and PRF show promise for hair growth but need more research for consistent and safe use.

Minoxidil lowers blood pressure effectively but may cause unwanted hair growth and other side effects.

Most people with Alopecia Areata don't get treatment within a year; it's costly and often comes with other health issues.

The new FDA labeling rules provide more detailed drug safety information for pregnant and breastfeeding women, but more data is needed on the risks of many dermatologic drugs.

Sensory neuron changes and Merkel-cell changes in the skin happen independently during normal skin maintenance.

The FDA warned about safety issues with remdesivir and tofacitinib, finasteride is linked to suicidality, potent topical corticosteroids increase osteoporosis risk, henna can cause hemolysis in G6PD deficiency, chemotherapeutic agents can cause adverse reactions, drug interactions are common in cancer patients, ketamine can reduce at-risk drinking, high dose of anticholinergics increases dementia risk in Parkinson's patients, and prenatal exposure to second-generation antipsychotics increases pregnancy complications.

Some birth control pills can cause hair loss, and switching to ones with less androgen should help.

The document concludes that Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus has different forms, is influenced by genetic and environmental factors, and can be treated with various medications, but more targeted therapies are needed.

Metformin helps reduce PCOS-related infertility by improving insulin sensitivity and inducing ovulation.

Accurate diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing superficial fungal infections, with terbinafine being the best oral treatment for nail infections.

PCOS is often linked to insulin resistance and obesity, and weight loss can improve symptoms.

Minoxidil doesn't increase pericardial disorder risk, but may cause fluid accumulation.

Hair loss links to higher death risk from diabetes and heart disease; not a direct cause, but a marker for risk factors.

Different lasers and radiofrequency affect skin differently, important for dermatologists to choose the right treatment.

Minoxidil effectively lowers blood pressure and initially increases plasma renin activity without raising aldosterone levels.

Using 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors, drugs for prostate issues and hair loss, may lead to eye abnormalities in men.

Caucasian women's hair appears thickest in their 20s, with perceived thinning after mid-30s due to both decreasing density and diameter.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

Skin health and diseases are closely linked to metabolic processes.