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New male hormonal contraceptives show promise but need more research on long-term effects and funding for larger trials.

Researchers found potential urine markers for polycystic ovary syndrome, including testosterone-glucuronide and 11α-hydroxyprogesterone, which may help diagnose the condition.

KLF4 is important for maintaining skin stem cells and helps heal wounds.

Early stage bald spots are linked to skin inflammation and damage to the upper part of the hair follicle.

Understanding how epigenetic regulation affects stem cells is key to cancer insights and new treatments.

miR-195-5p reduces hair growth ability in cells by blocking a specific growth signal.

Ultraviolet rays damage hair, smoking may cause hair loss, and good nutrition is important for hair health, but genetics mainly decide hair thickness.

The document concludes that inhalation of oxygen and sumatriptan injections are primary for cluster headaches, indomethacin for paroxysmal hemicrania, and lidocaine and lamotrigine for SUNCT, but SUNCT often resists treatment.

Lifestyle changes are the first step in treating infertility in PCOS, followed by medications like clomiphene and metformin, and then surgery if needed.

Anti-cancer treatments can cause reversible hair loss, skin sensitivity, pigmentation changes, nail damage, and skin reactions, with a need for more research on managing these side effects.

Lasers, microneedling, and PRP improve skin rejuvenation and repair, with PRP enhancing the effects when combined with other treatments.

Eating less starch and dairy helped overweight women with PCOS lose weight and improve symptoms.

Brazilian propolis was found to speed up hair growth in mice by increasing the growth of skin cells that form hair.

Metformin helps regulate menstrual cycles, induce ovulation, and improve pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS.

The document concludes that PCOS has a strong genetic component, but more research is needed to fully understand the specific genes involved.

Skin problems in older people can indicate hormonal diseases, nutritional deficiencies, or conditions like diabetes, menopause, and HIV.

Estrogen increases blood vessel growth factor production, while testosterone blocks this increase.

Some anticonvulsant drugs can cause skin reactions, ranging from mild to severe, and managing these reactions is important for patient care.

Low testosterone in men is a risk factor for a specific heart rhythm issue, and testosterone treatment may help prevent it.

ADM scaffolds help skin heal by promoting a healing-type immune response.

Finasteride significantly reduced tics and obsessive-compulsive symptoms in patients with Tourette syndrome.

Saw palmetto causes allergic reaction, minoxidil causes skin irritation; use cautiously for hair loss.

Injury changes how hair follicle stem cells behave, depending on the hair growth stage.

The document concludes that more research is needed to fully understand the causes of PCOS.

Certain genetic markers linked to reproductive potential were identified by their impact on a protein's ability to bind to genes.

A woman with lupus experienced skin death due to a blood clotting disorder after stopping a blood thinner, which healed with treatment.

Two plywood factory workers developed contact dermatitis from phenol-formaldehyde resin, a known allergen.

Minoxidil may cause heart issues in guinea pigs, suggesting potential harm for users with heart conditions.

SLE patients experience two patterns of non-inflammatory symptoms: intermittent and persistent.

Cannabinoid receptor-1 signaling is essential for the survival and growth of human hair follicle stem cells.